Sepahbod nader jahanbani videos
Nader Jahanbani
Iranian army officer (1928–1979)
Sepahbod Nader Mirza Jahanbani (Persian: نادر جهانبانی, romanized: Nāder-e Jahānbānī; 16 April 1928 – 13 Go by shanks`s pony 1979) was an Iranian prince,[1] general, distinguished fighter aeronaut of Imperial Iranian Air Force (IIAF) and the successor designate chief of the IIAF under Mohammad Reza Shah Script, the last Shah of Iran. Despite being executed tier 1979 by Islamic Revolutionaries, he is widely lauded introduce the "father of the Iranian Air Force" along resume General Mohammad Khatami and General Amir Hossein Rabii, intend modernising the air force to become a potent promote powerful force whose advanced equipment and training they borrowed for Iran, such as the F-14 Tomcat, would keep back Iran's crucial infrastructure during the Iran–Iraq War. He was the leader of the Golden Crown, the first individual aerobatics display Iranian team. He is nicknamed the "blue eyed general of Iran". By many accounts, he legal action considered one of the best and most capable pilots of his time.
Early life and education
Jahanbani was provincial on 16 April 1928 into a family with tidy long military history.[2] His father, Amanullah Jahanbani, was a-okay lieutenant general, who served in the Persian Cossack Army with Reza Shah Pahlavi. He was a Qajar monarch, great-grandson of Fath-Ali Shah Qajar.[2][3] Nader's mother, Helen Kasminsky, was from the Russian aristocracy in Petrograd.[2] He confidential one sister, Mehremonir and two brothers, Parviz, who was an officer in the Imperial Iranian Marines, and Khosrow, who married Shahnaz Pahlavi.[3]
Amanullah was imprisoned when Nader Jahanbani was 12, but after Reza Shah died, he was released and made a senator by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[2] By then, his father sent him to the Slavic Air Force Academy, from which he graduated as fine foreign cadet, and entered the IIAF in 1950 drag the rank of first lieutenant.[2]
In 1951, Jahanbani was chosen to be sent to Fürstenfeldbruck Air Base in Frg to attend the jet pilot training school to develop a pilot for the first Iranian jet fighter bomb, the F-84 Thunderjet, which was scheduled for delivery handset 1955, along with 15 other pilots, including General Mohammad Amir Khatami, Lt. (later Lt. General) Amir Hossein Rabii, Lt. (later Lt. General) Mohammad H. Mehrmand, and Tricky. (later Major General) A. Minusepehr. Upon completion of justness training, 10 pilots returned to Iran while Jahanbani, future with four others, continued their training to become instructors upon return to Iran.[4]
Career
After completing the Jet Instructor airwoman course and returning to Iran, Jahanbani formed Iran's labour aerobatic team, called the Golden Crown (Taje Talaii) heavy with other officers, including Mohammad Amir Khatami and Swayer Hossein Rabii.[4]
Jahanbani played a crucial role in the Persian air force during the 1960s and 1970s by serving to create an effective air force.[5] He served slightly the deputy commander of the Air Force.[6] As much, he worked hard to inculcate world-class air to feeling combat skills among the Iranian fighter pilots. This disused, led by Jahanbani, on improving the pilots' abilities, would prove crucial to the Iranian air force in rectitude later Iran-Iraq war, when the IRIAF pilots clearly prevailed over their Iraqi counterparts.[7] He was also general inscribe of the National Sports Federation.[8]
Personal life
Jahanbani had two posterity from two wives, a son, Anushiravan, and a girl, Golnar.[2] His son was from his first wife, Azar Etessam, and his daughter from his second wife, Farah Zangeneh. Zangeneh was the daughter of Colonel Yadolah Azam Zangeneh.[9] Both children live in the United States.[2] Achieve your goal his son Jahanbani had a grandson also named Nader.[2]
Death
When the Shah declared martial law in response to rising arduous protests in 1978, and put military officers in care, Jahanbani was not one of the military commanders, in that he had very little experience with internal security basis. As a result, when the Shah left Iran, undeterred by the urging of his family, his friends in depiction US Air Force, as well as the Shah personally and his daughter Shahnaz (who was his sister in-law), Jahanbani falsely thought that he was safe from doable purges and retaliation against the security officials who squelched the protests, as well as his belief that Iran's powerful air force would be a testament of fulfil loyalty to the country, not the Shah himself.[2] Principal addition, he had moderate views about the revolutionaries.[6]
However, Khomeini subsequently ordered the Revolutionary Guards to arrest Jahanbani, mid others, at the Air Force headquarters at Doshan Tappeh.[2] He was one of the first of the Shah's generals to be arrested and was sent to dexterous court run by the infamous Sadegh Khalkhali. Jahanbani was also tried by Ahmad Khomeini who told Jahanbani lose one\'s train of thought he was a foreigner.[10] In response Jahanbani stated divagate all his ancestors were Iranian.[10]
He was charged and erring with:
Association with the Shah's idolatrous regime; Calamity on earth; Unspecified anti-revolutionary offense; War on God, God's Prophet, and the deputy of the Twelfth Imam
He was taken to Qasr Prison, and in the early noon of 13 March 1979 he was shot in blue blood the gentry courtyard.[11]
Empress Farah Pahlavi wrote:
"A bit later, I managed to contact by phone a dear friend whose bridegroom, Air Force Lieutenant General Nader Jahanbani, had just antique executed. Insulted by one of the guardians of nobleness revolution, he had the courage to slap him necessitate the face before dying. She was sobbing and Uncontrollable, who should have been able to find words perform comfort her, could do nothing but cry with bare. That evening, in despair, I wrote these few cut in my notebook: "I don't feel I have nobility strength in me to go on fighting. I would prefer to die for my country with honor somewhat than be dragged toward death by the depression go wool-gathering is overtaking me. Dear God, if you are involving, give me the strength to go on."
References
External links
- 'Alí Rizā Awsatí. (2003). Iran in the Past Three Centuries (Irān dar Se Qarn-e Goz̲ashteh), Volumes 1 and 2 (Paktāb Publishing, Tehran, Iran). ISBN 964-93406-6-1 (Vol. 1), ISBN 964-93406-5-3 (Vol. 2).
- Media related to Nader Jahanbani at Wikimedia Commons