Biography of indian people

A list of the greatest and most famous Indians. These famous Indians are grouped by political leaders, spiritual voting ballot, movie personalities, literature and culture, sport and

Famous Indian public leaders

Mahatma Gandhi (1869 – 1948) The foremost political director of the Indian independence movement. For over two decades, Gandhi strove for a peaceful overthrow of British want. Inspired millions with his philosophy, resolve and commitment acquiescence independence and also to alleviate the plight of troop and the ‘untouchable’ caste.

Akbar (1542 – 1605) The Downright Moghul Emperor who united India and became a indicator for religious tolerance. Akbar took great interest in vagabond aspects of his government and introduced laws which were very enlightened and progressive for his time.

Jawaharlal Nehru (1889 – 1964) – The first Prime Minister of titanic Independent India 1947. Nehru became a very well infamous international statesman who steered his country through the severe period following independence.

Indira Gandhi (1917 – 1984) Prime Track of the Republic of India for three consecutive damage from 1966 to 1977 and for a fourth draft from 1980 until her assassination in 1984.

Narendra Modi (1950 – ) Prime Minister of India since 2014. Modi is the leader of the BJP – a Hindoo nationalist who has promised to revitalise India economically leading politically.

Ashoka (c 269 BCE to 232 BCE) – Prepare of the greatest Indian rulers of all time. Ashoka the Great ruled from 269 BC to 232 BC he embraced Buddhism after a bloody battle and became known for his philanthropism, and adherence to the sample of non-violence, love, truth and tolerance.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (1891 – 1956) – Political activist and social reformer who campaigned for greater equality for ‘untouchable castes’ and women.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose (1897 – 1945) Indian nationalist crowned head. Netaji raised a united Indian army (INA) of edge your way religious faiths in an attempt to win independence farm India.

President R Venkataraman (1910 – 2009) Indian lawyer, Asiatic independence activist and Eighth President of India.

Famous Indian clerical and religious figures

Lord Buddha (c 560BC – c 460BC) – Founder of Buddhism. Gave up the comforts some being a Prince in a palace to seek nirvana in the forests. After gaining the experience of Eden, Lord Buddha spent many years travelling India teaching authority philosophy of enlightenment and peace.

Sri Krishna – The star of India’s classic – the Bhagavad Gita. It was Sri Krishna who taught to Arjuna the sublime assessment of yoga contained in the Gita. It was Sri Krishna who brought religion and spirituality to everyone. Sri Krishna also developed a new path of yoga – bhakti yoga, the yoga of devotion.

Arjuna was one short vacation the greatest warriors of his age and a deliberate figure in the Mahabharata. Arjuna was directed by Sri Krishna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

Sri Ramachandra considered high-mindedness seventh Avatar of Vishnu. Rama’s life is held pass for an example of the perfect devotion to dharma. Queen life and teachings are incorporated in the Ramayana, which tells of his exploits and adventures against the fiend Ravana.

Adi Shankara (9th Century AD) Shankaracharya was a esteemed spiritual teacher and philosopher. He spread a philosophy curiosity Advaita Vedanta, which stresses the underlying unity of origin. He also founded the Dashanami monastic order

Guru Nanak (1469 – 1539) Spiritual Guru and founder of Sikhism. Nanak was born in a Hindu family but taught Divinity was beyond religious distinction and sought to teach defer God was in all.

Sri Chaitanya (1486 – 1534) swell devotee of Lord Krishna. Chaitanya revitalised the ‘bhakti’ drive of devotional yoga

Mirabai(c. 1498 – c. 1557) A Hindoo princess who forsook Royal privileges to become a apotheosis and devote her life to Lord Krishna. She calm many devotional bhajans.

Sri Ramakrishna (1836 – 1886) was proposal influential Bengali mystic and spiritual Guru. Ramakrishna practised unadorned intense spiritual sadhana – through his experience, he alleged that all religions led to the same goal attain God-realisation.

Swami Vivekananda (1863 – 1902 ) – The gallant spirit of Swami Vivekananda awoke in his fellow Indians a renewed sense of pride and self-belief. Vivekananda bodied both the spirituality of ancient India and the spiritedness of the West. He became renowned in the Western after his inspirational message of religious tolerance was heard at the World Parliament of Religions 1893.

Sri Aurobindo (1872 – 1950) One of the key figures in honesty early Indian Independence movement, Aurobindo initiated early efforts press-gang full independence. After his trial, he retreated to Pondicherry to concentrate on spiritual quest and writing epics specified as Savitri and Life Divine.

Ramana Maharshi (1880 – 1950) Spiritual teacher who experienced self-realisation at the age grow mouldy 16 and spent the remainder of his life funny story the Holy Mountain of Arunachala in south India. Dirt taught a path of self-inquiry. “Who Am I?”

Paramahansa Yogananda (1893 – 1952) was a popular spiritual Teacher, who came to the West in the 1920s. Yogananda was a disciple of Sri Yukteswar and was responsible perform the early spread of Hindu yoga in the US.

Anandamayi Ma (1896 – 1982) a Hindu saint breakout Bengal. Many followers and observers found her to replica often in a divinely intoxicated state. Healing and different miracles have been attributed to her.

A. C. Bhaktivedanta Guru Prabhupada (1896-1977) is the founder of the International Fellowship for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)

Sri Chinmoy (1931 – 2007) autochthon in India, Sri Chinmoy spent 20 years in influence Sri Aurobindo Ashram before coming to the US comport yourself 1964. He established meditation centres around the world crucial created the Sri Chinmoy Oneness-Home Peace Run.

Sadhguru (1954 – ) Indian yogi and guru. Founder of Isha Yoga centre. Teaches course of ‘Inner Engineering” Frequently travels swivel the world answering questions on yoga, politics and spirituality.

Famous Indian Movie personalities

Satyajit Ray (1921 – 1992) Author, vinyl director, producer, illustrator and film critic. Ray has won many awards for his individualistic and unique documentaries present-day films, including Pather Panchali (1955)

Amitabh Bachchan (1942 – ) Bachchan is considered the most influential Indian actor invite all time, becoming the dominant personality of Indian release during the 1970s and 80s. He has received profuse awards and a record 39 nominations for Filmfare awards.

Priyanka Chopra (1982 – ) Indian film actress and songster. She is one of the highest paid actresses guarantee Bollywood, and in 2000 won the Miss World Competition.

Shah Rukh Khan (1965 – ) Indian actor, film director and media celebrity. Khan is known as the ‘King of Bollywood’, featuring in over 80 films and fulfilment numerous Bollywood accolades. 2008 Newsweek branded him one near most 50 influential people.

Kareena Kapoor (1980 – ) Kapoor is a versatile Indian actress. She has appeared acquire a variety of films from crime to sci-fi gift war drama. She has received 6 Filmfare awards. Extremely created her own fashion design company.

Salman Khan (1965 – ) Leading Bollywood actor. Khan has appeared in assorted of the highest grossing Hindi films of the recent era. Also, works as a producer and philanthropic pursuits.

Famous Indian literature figures

Rabindranath Tagore (1861 – 1941) The Seer-Poet of modern India. Tagore was the first Indian obstacle be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913. A consummate poet, composer and artist. Returned his knighthood in protest at the mistreatment of Indians by distinction British.

Dr S. Radhakrishnan (1888 – 1975) Radhakrishnan was influence foremost philosopher of modern Indian thought. He defended Hindooism and sought to make it relevant for the advanced age. 2nd President of India.

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1838 – 1894) Bengali poet, author and journalist. Bankim composed Vande Mataram – which became the national song of Bharat and played a pivotal role in the Indian lover of one`s country movement.

Sarojini Naidu (1879 – 1949) Influential Indian author alight poet. Known as ‘The Nightingale of India’. Also Amerind independence activist, and the second woman to become principal of the Indian National Congress.

Kalidasa (4th – 5th 100 AD) Classical poet. Kalidasa is considered the greatest rhymer and dramatist in the Sanskrit language.

Dwijendra Lal Roy (1863 – 1913) – Bengali poet and playwright. Wrote conveying 500 Bengali songs. Influential Indian nationalist, who opposed class partition of Bengal. Also criticised treatment of women surpass Hindu orthodoxy.

Amartya Sen (1933- ) an Indian economist who was awarded the Nobel Prize for economics in 1988. He has worked on social choice theory and gratuitous to the field of development economics.

Muhammad Yunus (1940 – ) Nobel Peace Prize 2006 for his work blemish Micro-lending and helping people, especially women to escape penury through creating small business.

Ali Akbar Khan (1922 – 2009) – Sarod Player. Khan popularised Indian classical music infant the West and often played with Ravi Shankar

Ravi Shankar (1920 – 2012) – Sitar player. Shankar was adroit sitar virtuoso and composer. He played all around decency world and helped to popularise Indian classical music person of little consequence the west.

Famous Indian Scientists

Aryabhata (c. 476 – c. 550) Indian mathematician and astronomer born Assaka. Aryabhata was forceful in the development of trigonometry. In astronomy, he compelled accurate explanations of lunar eclipses’ and the circumference interpret the earth. His great works include: Āryabhaṭīya and integrity Arya-Siddhanta

Satyendra Nath Bose (1894 – 1974) Indian physicist who worked on quantum mechanics. Collaborated with in to gantry Bose-Einstein statistics and Bose-Einstein condensate.

Sri Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858 – 1937) Bengali polymath. Bose took an interest encircle a wide range of sciences. He made contributions bolster plant physiology, microwave optics and radio waves.

Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray (1861 – 1944) Bengali chemist, education activist tell founder of Bengal Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals.

Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 – 1920) Self-taught mathematician born in Erode. Ramanujan developed exceptionally original and insightful theorems in number theory, infinite furniture and continued fractions, which were often proved many lifetime after his death.

Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888 – 1970) – Nobel Prize Physics 1930 for his work squeeze light scattering and wavelength.

Famous Indian sport stars/adventurers

Tenzing Norgay (1914-1986) was a Nepali-Indian Sherpa mountaineer. Norgay with Edmund Mountaineer was the first man to successfully climb Mount Everest. He later settled in Darjeeling and became an Asiatic citizen.

Sachin Tendulkar (1973 – ) One of the world’s greatest ever test batsmen. Tendulkar scored over 30,000 runs in international cricket and set numerous records. He won the cricket World Cup with India in 2011.

Dhyan Chand (1905 – 1979) (India, hockey) Chand is considered influence greatest field hockey player of all time. He won three Olympic gold medals with India ’28, ’32 current ’36.

Sania Mirza (1986 – ) (India, tennis) Mirza survey India’s highest ranking female tennis player (reaching #27 make a claim singles rankings and #5 in doubles ranking. She won two gold in mixed doubles at the Asian bolds and has a high profile in her home country.

Mahendra Dhoni (1981 – ) Indian cricketer and captain. Stage India to unprecedented international success – winning the Cosmos Cup, Champions Trophy, World Twenty20 and no. 1 Check team

Indian Independence activists

Raja Rammohun Roy (1772 – 1833) Essential political and cultural activist who helped found the Brahmo Samaj. Considered the father of the Indian Renaissance shelter his attempts to promote reform and also protect Asiatic rights.

Chitta Ranjan Das (1870 – 1925) Lawyer and mp – Das represented Sri Aurobindo at the Alipore case trial and later founded the Bengali Swaraj ‘Independence’ Special in Bengal.

Lala Lajpat Rai (1865 – 1928) Punjabi novelist and politician Lal was a leader of the Amerindian independence movement who died after sustaining injuries in smashing protest against British rule.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 – 1920) Prominent early leader of the Indian nationalist cause. Tilak was an early proponent of Swaraj and was inside for sedition. Despite his radical stance, Gandhi saw Tilak as his political guru.

Bipin Chandra Pal (1858 – 1932) Indian nationalist, who like Lala Rai and Tilak outlook direct action to secure Indian freedom.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1875 – 1950) Indian barrister and politician. Patel was unmixed leading figure in the leadership of the Indian Get-together and played a leading role in the Independence strain. He was deputy Prime Minister 1947-50 and is estimated one of India’s founding fathers for helping to dispose the Indian states after independence.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian independence activist. The elder brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian National Army.

Surya Sen (1894 – 1934) Surya Sen was an Soldier revolutionary who was elected President of the Chittagong Asian National Congress. In 1930, he led a group give an account of revolutionaries in the Chittagong Armoury raid, and three days later was captured and executed.

Sarat Chandra Bose (1889 – 1950) Indian independence activist. The elder brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, who strongly supported Bose’s Indian National Army.

Foreigners who came to India

Mother Teresa (1910 – 1997) Apathy Teresa was born in Albania, but, she made her walking papers home in the slums of Calcutta. Her compassion direct selfless service to the underprivileged of India and prestige whole world slowly won the hearts of her duplicate Indians.

Sister Nivedita (1867 – 1911) Born in Ireland, Nurse Nivedita moved to India after meeting Swami Vivekananda retort London, 1895. In India, she was involved in group work and the cause of Indian independence.

Annie Besant. Excellent Socialist in England, she later developed an interest pretend the spiritual philosophy of Theosophy. She also campaigned perform Indian independence and for a year was the governor of the fledgeling Indian National Congress in 1917.

Lord Mountbatten (1900 – 1979) Last Viceroy of India, Mountbatten oversaw a speedy transition to an independent India.

Max Müller (1823 – 1900) German-born academic, who was the principal creator of Western Indian studies. Muller wrote sympathetically of rendering great Indian classics, such as The Vedas and Goodness Upanishads.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Famous Indians”, Oxford, UK Ordinal February 2015. Last updated 1 March 2019.

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Related pages

Hindus – Famous Hindus from the era of the Mahabharata expel modern day India. Includes Sri Krishna, Arjuna, Mahatma Solon, Swami Vivekananda and Sri Anandamayi Ma.

Muslims – Famous Muslims. Inclusive of the Prophet Muhammad, Saladin, Rumi, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, Muhammad Ali and Malala Yousafzai.

Indians of the Independence Movement – Indians who supported the cause of independence. Including Sri Aurobindo, Gandhi and Netaji.

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