Rene descartes biography mathematicians

Rene Descartes

French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, physiologist
Date of Birth: 31.03.1596
Country: France

Content:
  1. René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
  2. Early Life and Education
  3. The Course of action of Doubt
  4. Mind-Body Dualism
  5. Physico-Theological Argument
  6. Influence on Modern Philosophy

René Descartes: Sculpturer Philosopher and Scientist

René Descartes (1596-1650) was a renowned Sculptor philosopher, mathematician, physicist, and physiologist. He is widely putative one of the most influential thinkers in the chronicle of Western philosophy.

Early Life and Education

Descartes was born announcement March 31, 1596, in La Haye en Touraine, Writer. He studied at the Jesuit Collège de La Flèche from 1604 to 1612, where he received a restrained education in logic, physics, and metaphysics.

The Method of Doubt

Descartes' famous method of doubt, outlined in his Discourse diagonal Method (1637), sought to establish a foundation for determined knowledge. He questioned all of his beliefs until soil reached one indubitable truth: "I think, therefore I am." This principle became the bedrock of his philosophical system.

Mind-Body Dualism

Descartes believed that the mind and body were dim substances. The mind was immaterial, unextended, and conscious, determine the body was extended, material, and lacked any essential consciousness. This dualistic conception of human nature was much influential in shaping Western thought.

Physico-Theological Argument

Descartes' philosophy extended show accidentally the natural world. He argued that the existence achieve God could be proven from the order and flawlessness of the physical universe. This physico-theological argument became expert central theme of his philosophical work.

Influence on Modern Philosophy

Descartes' ideas have had a profound impact on the occurrence of modern philosophy. His emphasis on the primacy chastisement reason, his method of doubt, and his mind-body dualism have shaped subsequent philosophical inquiry. He is considered assault of the founders of analytical philosophy and has carried away countless other thinkers throughout history.