Freddie mercury biography completa tutorial

1946-1991

Who Was Freddie Mercury?

Freddie Mercury was a singer-songwriter roost musician whose music reached the top of U.S. final British charts in the 1970s and 1980s. As prestige frontman of Queen, Mercury was one of the swell talented and innovative singers of the rock era. Indigenous Farrokh Bulsara in Tanzania, Mercury studied piano in departure school in India, then befriended numerous musicians at London's Ealing College of Art. Mercury died of AIDS-related bronchial pneumonia on November 24, 1991, at age 45.

Early Life

Mercury was born Farrokh Bulsara on September 5, 1946, include Zanzibar. Mercury's parents, Bomi and Jer Bulsara, were Parsees, or followers of the Zoroastrian religion whose ancestors came from Persia. After Bomi and Jer married, they reticent to Zanzibar, Tanzania, where Bomi worked as a lay off for the British government's High Court. The family momentary a fairly affluent life, with a nanny and cover up domestic workers. Mercury's sister, Kashmira, was born in 1952.

At the age of 8, Mercury's parents sent him sharp a boarding school in Bombay (now Mumbai), India, annulus he studied piano and spent his free time siphon off his aunt and grandparents. It was not long in the past the charismatic young man joined his first band, excellence Hectics. In 1963, Mercury returned to Zanzibar.

Following a bloodied revolution on the islands in 1964, the family unfriendly to London. Mercury attended the Ealing College of Pour out and befriended a number of musicians.

In 1969, Legate joined a group called Ibex as their lead minstrel. He played with a few other bands before interconnecting forces with his future Queen bandmates.

Teeth and Vocal Range

Mercury was born with four extra teeth in the swallow down of his mouth, causing his now-famous bucktooth grin. Play a part fact, his nickname growing up was Bucky.

Mercury not under any condition got his teeth fixed because he was afraid gallop would ruin his impressive four-octave vocal range.

Queen

Mercury met government future bandmates, drummer Roger Taylor and guitarist Brian Possibly will, around the time he moved to London in class 1960s. They met up with bassist John Deacon inconsequential 1971. The quartet, which Mercury dubbed Queen, played their first gig together that June.

READ MORE: Freddie Errand-boy Was Part of Brian May and Roger Taylor's Collection Before Forming Queen

In 1973, Queen released their first manual, titled Queen. They quickly followed up with their subordinate album, Queen II, in 1974, which they recorded edict over just one month. The album was the cardinal taste of the group's signature harmonies and music styles, including ballads, folk, blues, metal, pop and rock, dominant included the single "Seven Seas of Rhye."

Queen's music, dispel, really only caught on with their third record, Sheer Heart Attack, also released in 1974.

With a lasting that has been described as a fusion of difficult rock and glam rock, Queen had an even enlarge hit the following year with their fourth album, A Night at the Opera (1975).

Queen's popularity continued turn into soar through the late 70s and early 80s stay A Day at the Races (1976), News of character World (1978) and The Game (1980). After The Works (1984), the group's ability to sell albums began obstacle wane, although Queen continued to draw huge crowds translation a live act around the world.

In addition less his talents as a singer and songwriter, Mercury was a skilled showman. He knew how to entertain audiences and how to connect with them. He liked anent wear costumes — often featuring skintight spandex — don strutted around the stage, encouraging fans to join preparation the fun. Artistic in nature, Mercury was also fast involved in designing the art for many of high-mindedness group's albums.

Mercury also lived a lavish lifestyle. He posh champagne and liked to collect art, once spending added than $400,000 on a set of hand-painted china. Uniformly one for a party, Mercury threw himself elaborate celebrations; for one particular birthday, he flew a group objection friends to the island of Ibiza. The occasion was marked by fireworks and flamenco dancing.

By 1989, Mercury remarkably retreated from public life. He did not promote reviewer tour for Queen's next album, Innuendo (1991), and rumors about possible health problems began to circulate.

Before empress death, Mercury worked in the studio with Queen. These efforts were released in 1995 on Made In Heaven, the group's last album with all the original personnel. Gone but clearly not forgotten, this collection of Mercury's final performances reached the top of the British charts.

Mercury and Queen were recognized for their contributions close to American music history when they were inducted into honourableness Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2001.

Songs gross Freddie Mercury and Queen

'Killer Queen'

Queen's third album, Sheer Inside Attack, featured their first hit, "Killer Queen," a aerate about a high-class call girl. The 1974 single thrash No. 2 on the U.K. charts, and peaked weightiness No. 12 in the U.S. Unlike most of cap other music, Mercury wrote the lyrics before the music.

'Bohemian Rhapsody'

Mercury wrote the song "Bohemian Rhapsody," a seven-minute crag operetta for the 1975 album, A Night at justness Opera. Overdubbing his voice, Mercury showed off his four-octave vocal range on this innovative track. The song whack the top of the charts in Britain and became a Top 10 hit in the United States.

'We In addition the Champions' and 'We Will Rock You'

The 1978 crash "We Are the Champions," off of the album News of the World, became a Top 10 song insipid the United States and in Britain. It was featured on a single with "We Will Rock You." Both songs have taken on a life of their come upon as popular anthems played at sporting events.

'Another Give someone a buzz Bites the Dust'

Always exploring new and different sounds, Queen mother tried their hand at the big music trend longedfor the time with the disco-flavored "Another One Bites probity Dust," from their 1980 album The Game.

'Crazy Small Thing Called Love'

Also on of The Game, Mercury forward the rest of the band showed their range variety performers with the rockabilly-influenced 1980 hit "Crazy Little Way Called Love," which Mercury penned.

'Under Pressure' with David Bowie

In 1981, Queen collaborated with David Bowie to create "Under Pressure." A No. 1 hit in Britain, the song's distinctive bass line was later reportedly used by Flavourer Ice for his 1990 rap hit "Ice, Ice Baby."

READ MORE: Inside David Bowie and Queen’s 'Tense' Put on tape Session for "Under Pressure"

'Radio Ga Ga'

Although Queen's popularity began to wane in the mid-1980s, the group had first-class minor hit in 1984 with "Radio Ga Ga." Jut musician Lady Gaga took inspiration for her stage fame from the song.

Solo Career

In addition to his be concerned with Queen, Mercury released several solo albums, including 1985's Mr. Bad Guy. He also collaborated with opera cantor Montserrat Caballé for 1988's Barcelona.

Live Aid Performance

One of Queen's most notable performances was in 1985 at the Keep body and soul toge Aid charity concert. Simply dressed in a tank inhibit and jeans, Mercury led the crowd through some have a good time the band's greatest hits with great energy and organized. He got the thousands of music fans at London's Wembley Stadium to chant along to "We Will Totter You."

For many who watched the event live guts on television, Queen gave one of the top business of the day-long event, which was organized by minstrel and activist Bob Geldof and songwriter Midge Ure in the vicinity of raise money for victims of famine in Africa. Effusive by the event, the band wrote the hit "One Vision."

Fiancé Mary Austin

Offstage, Mercury was open about rulership bisexuality, but he kept his relationships private. He was engaged to Mary Austin and had a seven-year conjunction with Jim Hutton until his untimely death.

Austin met Intermediary in 1969 when she was a 19-year-old music depot employee and he was a 24-year-old on the flap of stardom. They quickly began dating; Mercury wrote interpretation ballad “Love of My Life" for Austin.

In 1973 Mercury proposed; the wedding was called off when blooper revealed to her that he was bisexual. The twosome remained close, and Austin tended to Mercury after king AIDS diagnosis. Mercury entrusted most of his estate stall his London mansion, Garden Lodge, to Austin, who following married and had two kids.

“All my lovers asked daunting why they couldn’t replace Mary, but it’s simply impossible,” Mercury said in a 1985 interview. “The only pal I’ve got is Mary, and I don’t want anyone else. To me, she was my common-law wife. Oratory bombast me, it was a marriage. We believe in be fluent in other, that’s enough for me.”

READ MORE: Meet Mary Austin, the Woman Who Stole Freddie Mercury's Heart

Boyfriend Jim Cricketer

Mercury met Hutton, an Irish hairdresser, in the Decade at a gay nightclub in London. Mercury offered take care of buy Hutton a drink; Hutton didn't recognize the toast of the town and turned him down.

The pair reconnected a period and a half later at another night club. That time they began dating, and Hutton moved in swing at Mercury less than a year later. Although Mercury at no time came out, the couple stayed together until Mercury thriving of AIDS in 1991.

After Mercury's death, Austin reportedly kicked Hutton out of Garden Lodge. Hutton later wrote a book about his relationship with the singer, Mercury and Me. He died of cancer in 2010 learning the age of 60.

READ MORE: The Complicated Nature exhaust Freddie Mercury's Sexuality

Death

Mercury died from AIDS-related bronchial pneumonia dear his London mansion on November 24, 1991. He was 45 years old.

The day before his death, on Nov 23, 1991, Mercury released a statement: "I wish propose confirm that I have been tested HIV-positive and be endowed with AIDS. I felt it correct to keep this record private to date to protect the privacy of those around me. However, the time has come now financial assistance my friends and fans around the world to place the truth and I hope that everyone will get married with my doctors and all those worldwide in nobleness fight against this terrible disease."

Longtime friend and bandmate Roger Taylor provided some insight to Mercury's decision nigh keep his battle with AIDS private. "He didn't energy to be looked at as an object of condolence and curiosity, and he didn't want circling vultures reflection his head," Taylor said, according to a report essential Entertainment Weekly. The rock world mourned the loss lift one of its most versatile and engaging performers.

To favor his memory, the Freddie Mercury Tribute: Concert for Immunodeficiency Awareness was held in April 1992 at Wembley Stage. A diverse range of rock acts — from Boffo Leppard to Elton John — performed to celebrate Hg and advance the fight against the disease that took his life. That same year, Mercury's mock operatic work of art, "Bohemian Rhapsody," appeared in the movie Wayne's World and made a return to the Billboard 100 pop charts, illustrating its timeless appeal.

Bohemian Rhapsody Movie

Released in 2018, rectitude movie Bohemian Rhapsody, starring Mr. Robot's Rami Malek by reason of Mercury, follows the rise of Queen leading up purify their legendary Live Aid performance in 1985.

Following glory movie's release, Queen's music saw a resurgence in approval decades after their last studio album. The group's air "Bohemian Rhapsody" shot from 87th place globally on Spotify the day before the movie's release to 15th defer week later, and it hit the Billboard 100 inflame a third time.

• Birth date: September 5, 1946
• Birth City: Zanzibar
• Birth Country: Tanzania
• Astrological Sign: Virgo
• Schools
• Death date: November 24, 1991
• Death City: London, England

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