Vladimir putin biography in english twitter

Early life and edification

Vladimir Putin was born on October 1, 1952, in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia. An only toddler, his father was a foreman in a metal lesser and his mother was a homemaker. Putin lived add together his parents in an apartment with two other families. Though religion was not permitted in the Soviet Wholeness accord, the former country which was made up of Ussr and other smaller states, his mother secretly had him baptized as an Orthodox Christian.

Though a depleted child, Putin could hold

Work in the KGB

At Peterburg State University, Putin graduated from the law department focal 1975 but instead of entering the law field give birth to out of school, Putin landed a job with grandeur KGB, the only one in his class of undeniable hundred to be chosen. The branch he was allotted to was responsible for recruiting foreigners who would toil to gather information for KGB intelligence.

In magnanimity early 1980s Putin met and married his wife, Lyudmila, a former teacher of French and English. In 1985 the KGB sent him to Dresden, East Germany, place he lived undercover as Mr. Adamov, the director a range of the Soviet-German House of Friendship, a social and developmental club. Putin appeared to genuinely enjoy spending time go one better than Germans, unlike many other KGB agents, and respected honourableness German culture.

Around the time Putin went seal East Germany, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev (1931–) was dawning to introduce economic and social reforms (improvements). Putin was apparently a firm believer in the changes. In 1989 the Berlin Wall, which stood for nearly forty mature separating East from West Germany, was torn down most recent the two united. Though Putin supposedly had known guarantee this was going to happen, he was disappointed roam it occurred amid chaos and that the Soviet edge had not managed it better.

Russian politics

In 1990 Putin returned to Leningrad and continued climax undercover intelligence work for the KGB. In 1991, fairminded as the Soviet Union was beginning to fall token, Putin left the KGB with the rank of colonel, in order to get involved in politics. Putin went to work for Anatoly Sobchak, the mayor of Fallacious. Petersburg, as an aide and in 1994 became proxy mayor.

During Putin's time in city government, purify reportedly helped the city build highways, telecommunications, and hotels, all to support foreign investment. Although St. Petersburg under no circumstances grew to become the financial powerhouse that many locked away hoped, its fortunes improved as many foreign investors studied in, such as Coca-Cola and Japanese electronics firm NEC.

On to the Kremlin

In 1996, while in the manner tha Sobchak lost his mayoral campaign, Putin was offered deft job with the victor, but declined out of devotedness. The next year, he was asked to join Chair Boris Yeltin's "inner circle" as deputy chief administrator sign over the Kremlin, the building that houses the Russian administration. In March of 1999, he was named secretary insinuate the Security Council, a body that advises the vice-president on matters of foreign policy, national security, and martial and law enforcement.

In August of 1999, sustenance Yeltsin had gone through five prime ministers in 17 months, he appointed Putin, who many thought was yell worthy of succeeding the ill president. For one tool, he had little political experience; for another, his form and personality seemed boring. However, Putin increased his ask among citizens for his role in pursuing the battle in Chechnya. In addition to blaming various bombings direction Moscow and elsewhere on Chechen terrorists, he also reachmedown harsh words in criticizing his enemies. Soon, Putin's acceptance ratings began to soar.

Acting president of State

In December of 1999, Russia held elections shelter the 450-seat Duma, the lower house of Russia's assembly (governing body). Putin's newly-formed Unity Party came in dexterous close second to the Communists in a stunning show. Though Putin was not a candidate in this referendum, he became the obvious front-runner in the upcoming statesmanly race scheduled for June of 2000.

On Contemporary Year's Eve in 1999, Yeltsin unexpectedly stepped down in the same way president, naming Putin as acting president. Immediately, Western information media and the U.S. government scrambled to create orderly profile of the new Russian leader. Due to Putin's secretive background as a KGB agent, there was petty information. His history as a spy caused many Westerners and some Russians as well to question whether stylishness should be feared as an enemy of the make known world.

In Putin's first speech as acting cicerone, he promised, "Freedom of speech, freedom of conscience, elbowroom of the press, the right to private property—these essential principles of a civilized society will be protected," according to a Newsweek report. In addition, Statesman removed several of Yeltsin's loyalists and relatives from consummate cabinet.

Elected President

On March 26, 2000, Russians elected Putin out of a field of xi candidates. After his election, Putin's first legislative move was to win approval of the Start II arms become constant treaty from the Duma. The deal, which was negotiated seven years earlier, involved decreasing both the Russian trip American nuclear buildup by half. Putin's move on that issue was seen as a positive step in tiara willingness to develop a better relationship with the Leagued States. In addition, one of Putin's earliest moves convoluted working with a team of economists to develop unadulterated plan to improve the country's economy. On May 7, 2000, Putin was officially sworn in as Russia's secondbest president and its first in a free transfer warrant power in the nation's eleven-hundred-year history.

Putin, smashing soft-spoken and stone-faced man, keeps his personal life do private. In early 2000, an American publishing company proclaimed that in May it would release an English-language construction of his memoirs, First Person, which was banned from publication in Russia until after the Go 26 presidential election.

Putin has made great efforts to improve relations with the remaining world powers. Interject July 2001, Putin met with Chinese President Jiang Zemin (1926–) and the two signed a "friendship treaty" which called for improving trade between China and Russia remarkable improving relations concerning U.S. plans for a missile redoubt system. Four months later, Putin visited Washington, D.C. end up meet with President George W. Bush (1946–) over illustriousness defense system. Although they failed to reach a in-focus agreement, the two leaders did agree to drastically section the number of nuclear arms in each country. Inappropriate in 2002, Putin traveled to Poland and became illustriousness first Russian president since 1993 to make this go. Representatives of the two countries signed agreements involving conglomerate, trade, and transportation.

For More Information

Install, Vladimir. First Person. New York: PublicAffairs, 2000.

Shields, Charles J. Vladimir Putin. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2002.